【英文标准名称】:StandardPracticeforManualSamplingofLiquidFuels,AssociatedMaterialsandFuelSystemComponentsforMicrobiologicalTesting
【原文标准名称】:对液体燃料,相关材料和燃油系统部件手工取样进行微生物测试的标准实施规程
【标准号】:ASTMD7464-2008
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:美国
【发布日期】:2008
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:D02.14
【标准类型】:(Practice)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:
【英文主题词】:bailersampling;bottom-water;componentsampling;coresampling;filtrationmediasampling;fuel;microbiology;samplechainofcustody;samplehandling;samplelabeling;sampling;tapsampling;thiefsampling
【摘要】:Representativesamplesoffuelproductsandassociatedsubstancesarerequiredforthedeterminationofmicrobialcontaminationinfuelsandfuelsystemsinordertoaccuratelyassessthebiodeteriorationriskposedtothefuel,fuel-systemcomponentsorboth.Uncontrolledmicrobialcontaminationcanaffectfuelspecificationpropertiesadversely.AsdiscussedinGuideD6469,microbescancauseavarietyofoperationalproblems,includingfilterpluggingandmicrobiallyinfluencedcorrosion(MIC),thelatterofwhichcausesvalvefailure,tankandpipelinefailure.Thesepracticesformicrobiologicalsamplingdecreasetheriskofcontaminatingsampleswithextraneousmicrobes,therebyincreasingtheprobabilitythattheoriginalmicrobialpopulationinthesampledoesnotchangesignificantlybetweenthetimeofsamplingandthetimeoftesting.Theobjectiveofsamplingformicrobiologicaltestingistoobtainarepresentativesamplethatislikelytoreflectthedegreeandnatureofmicrobialcontaminationinthesystemfromwhichthesampleiscollected.Manual47addressestherationalforanddesignofmicrobialcontaminationprograms.Thephysical,chemicalandmicrobiologicalpropertyteststobeperformedonasamplewilldictatethesamplingprocedures,thesamplequantityrequired,andmanyofthesamplehandlingrequirements.Fuelsystemsarenotnormallydesignedtofacilitateoptimalmicrobiologicalsampling.Consequently,theselectionofsamplingdeviceandsamplesourcereflectcompromisesbetweenaccessibilityandsuitabilityformeetingthesamplecollectionobjective.TheguidanceprovidedinPracticeD4057generallyappliestothispracticeaswell.Consequently,thispracticewilladdressonlythoseproceduresthatapplyuniquelytomicrobiologicalsampling.1.1Thispracticecoversaspectsofsampledevicepreparationandsamplehandlingthatpreventsamplesfrombecomingcontaminatedwithmicroorganismsnotoriginallycontainedwithinthesample.1.2Thispracticealsocoverssamplehandlingconsiderationsthatreflecttheperishabilityofsamplescollectedformicrobiologicaltesting.1.3ThispracticesupplementsPracticeD4057byprovidingguidancespecifictothemanualsamplingoffuelswhensamplesaretobetestedformicrobialcontamination.1.4ThevaluesstatedinSIunitsaretoberegardedasstandard.Nootherunitsofmeasurementareincludedinthisstandard.1.5Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.
【中国标准分类号】:E31
【国际标准分类号】:75_160_20
【页数】:9P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语
基本信息
标准名称: | 航空发动机用钛合金叶片精锻件规范 |
英文名称: | Specification for precision forgings of titanium alloy blades for aeroengine |
中标分类: |
航空、航天 >>
航空、航天材料与工艺 >>
航空与航天用经书铸锻材料 |
ICS分类: |
航空器和航天器工程 >>
航空航天制造用材料 >>
钛
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发布日期: | 2002-11-20 |
实施日期: | 2003-02-01 |
首发日期: | 1900-01-01 |
作废日期: | 1900-01-01 |
出版日期: | 1900-01-01 |
页数: | 13页 |
适用范围
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前言
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目录
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引用标准
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所属分类: 航空 航天 航空 航天材料与工艺 航空与航天用经书铸锻材料 航空器和航天器工程 航空航天制造用材料 钛